Treatments For Melasma

Melasma is another name for hyperpigmentation. If you have dark patches of skin on the face or NODY, is likely to be dealing with this condition, you may know as the mask of pregnancy or chloasma.

Another term you've heard is even more old age or liver spots. The face is usually the part of the body more affected by melasma, but can appear anywhere on the body that is regularly exposed to sunlight.
Both scientific terms, and melasma, chloasma, stem from the Greek words. Chloasma comes from a Greek word that means to be green, and melasma, comes from a word that means black.

The condition is really not color, but black probably comes closer to describing it. It is a pity that was not named after a word that seeks to be brown! In any case, people who are affected by it tend to be very uncomfortable with the condition.
Melasma is affected by hormone levels, as occurs in both pregnancy. The use of birth control pills (or other hormonal birth control) can also cause melasma because they make your body mimic pregnancy.

Genetics is another factor to be taken into account, as is sun exposure. Freckles are a form of melasma that genetically related. When sunspots are combined with another shot (as the sun exposure), which increase in size and intensity. When the extra factor is removed, they return to their normal size and color.

Scarring due to abrasion, burns, acne, and other things, can lead to hyperpigmentation well. Surgery can also cause. Note that not all lesions in the skin or surgery is going to cause hyperpigmentation.

Melasma can affect anyone. The condition is known to all races and both sexes but is more common to light brown skin, like that of Hispanics (even though it is more obvious in lighter skin). Women are much more affected than men and boys seems to keep melasma at bay. Most women that experience melasma experience childbearing years. Geographic location also plays a role in determining who will be affected. People living in the tropics where the sun shines all year and is intense, tend to have more problems with melasma.

There are products designed to get rid of melasma. Many work, although it takes a long time. These have a bleaching agent in them which is called hydroquinone and are available to the general public to purchase without a prescription which is a concentration of 2%. The prescription drugs that contain twice the hydroquinone both are also available. With any drug tested, it will take time for the melasma to be controlled.

This is due to two factors: medication must balance the production of melanin and the affected skin has to grow off through its natural renewal process.

Your doctor may suggest an alternative treatment if you have a serious case. The most commonly prescribed treatment for these cases is a cream that is a combination of tretinoin and cortisone. There are also Laser treatment may or may not help. Because this can actually make the melasma worse in some people, it must be tested in an inconspicuous area before full treatment takes place.

The first thing to do if you have melasma is to look for obvious sources of his life, as happens most often sun exposure or hormonal imbalance. In any case, there are things you can do. Using always a good, full-spectrum sunscreen, you can avoid the effect of sunlight. Hormones caused by pregnancy usually regulate themselves after birth and those caused by hormonal birth control may be governed by stopping the birth control, opting for a way that does not involve hormones.

You will not see an immediate difference once you remove the trigger, but can take up to 6 months or more, so give it a lot of time before resorting to methods of disposal of medicines. Note that, regardless of method used, it is always necessary to use a good sunscreen full-spectrum protection from recurrence. If hormones are a trigger that will have to avoid hormonal birth control.

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This entry was posted on Friday, September 11th, 2009 at 5:03 am and is filed under Treatment For Melasma. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.